Update

Australia legislates world-leading Scams Prevention Framework. Read the Before & After Analysis

阻止 13 亿澳元的诈骗危机 — 守住每一环

比特币 ATM 让现金可以直接兑换为加密货币:无需交易所账户、无需托管中介,从不记名工具到不记名工具。这种简洁理应得到保护。

诈骗者利用交易不可逆转的特性,我们也理解监管机构对此高度关注。然而,每年数以百万计的自动语音电话以及运营成本不足 100 美元的电话诈骗中心都表明:真正的危机从源头开始。以下是我们在每一层级上阻止诈骗的方法。

Ecosystem Evolution

The Scams Prevention Framework Act (April 2026) fundamentally restructures Australian scam liability. By mandating accountability for telcos, social media, and banks, it finally addresses the structural gaps Byte Federal identified in the 2024 "Scam Chain" reports.

Review the Before & After Comparison

危机数据一览

诈骗损失不断攀升。数据揭示了真正的薄弱环节所在。

$1.3B

Total Scam Losses — Australia (2023)

+18% YoY

ACCC Scamwatch Annual Report 2023

$120M

Losses from over 65 year olds

Scamwatch / ACCC crypto reports

3.6M

Australians Affected by Card Fraud Annually

1 in 5 cardholders

ABA Consumer Survey 2023

$650

Median Loss per Scam Victim

Highest of any contact method

ACCC Consumer Sentinel Report

关于诈骗的真相

每一起诈骗都始于一通电话。

而不是始于比特币 ATM。诈骗者通过未受监管的 VoIP 服务和伪造的电话号码发起诈骗,再引导受害者以任何可行方式将钱款转为现金。ATM 只是最后一步,而非第一步。

诈骗剖析:沿着链条追查

我们对 出口 严加管控,却让 入口 门户大开。

Step 1

Origination

Scammers use social media and VoIP to reach victims. Previously unregulated, the Scams Prevention Framework Act now mandates social media companies verify advertisers to disrupt scam ads.

SPF Act Regulated
Step 2

Transmission

Calls and texts enter the Australian network. The SPF Act now mandates telcos detect and disrupt scam numbers at the network level, with $50M fines for failure.

SPF Act Mandated
Step 3

The Hook

Victim receives spoofed call appearing to be from the ATO, Services Australia, or AFP. "You owe $5,000 in back taxes or face immediate arrest."

Active Monitoring
Step 4

Bank Withdrawal

Victim withdraws cash. The SPF Act now mandates banks confirm payee identities and implement active scam intervention protocols, moving beyond passive monitoring.

Mandatory Confirmation
Step 5

Payment Exit

Cash is inserted at a Bitcoin ATM. This step was already heavily regulated (AUSTRAC), but now has a secured ecosystem behind it thanks to the SPF Act.

Industry Leading

限制第 5 步并不能阻止第 1 步。

禁止比特币 ATM 无法打击源头的 VoIP、伪造号码以及诱导受害者提取现金的社会工程手段。诈骗链条仍会继续通过礼品卡和银行转账运作。

监管的不对称

并排对比:我们如何监管那些 使 诈骗成为可能的工具,以及那些被 指责 为诈骗元凶的工具。

Social Media & Telcos (SPF Act)

New World-Leading Standards

  • Mandatory advertiser verification for social platforms
  • Network-level disruption of scam calls/texts
  • Fines of up to $50 million for compliance failure
  • Legislated duty to prevent, detect, and disrupt
  • Whole-of-ecosystem accountability model
  • Victim pathways to compensation for failed standards
  • Active identification of fraudulent numbers

The Exit Door: Bitcoin ATMs

Where Byte Federal leads

  • Full AML/KYC program mandatory under AUSTRAC
  • SMR (Suspicious Matter Reports) required by law
  • AUSTRAC registered as a Digital Currency Exchange
  • 84% elder fraud prevention via proactive outreach
  • Photo ID + facial verification technology
  • Real-time transaction monitoring and blocking
  • $500K–$2M+ annual compliance cost
监管要求 电信运营商 / VoIP 提供商 比特币 ATM(ByteFederal)
AML/Scam Program Mandatory (SPF Act) Mandatory (AUSTRAC)
Liability & Fines Up to $50 Million Strict Regulatory Penalties
Identity Verification Required for Ads/Accounts Photo ID + facial biometrics
Consumer Protection Legislated Framework 5-Layer Defense System
Annual Compliance Cost Substantial (New) $500K–$2M+
Accountability World-Leading Ecosystem Industry-Leading Standards

比特币 ATM 运营商在合规上的投入是 VoIP 提供商的 5,000 倍,而每一起诈骗却都从 VoIP 开始。

跟着钱走

当我们按支付方式审视实际的诈骗损失时会发现,比特币 ATM 只占其中很小一部分。

按支付方式分类的诈骗损失 — 澳大利亚

Bank Transfer Fraud $2.74B
Investment Scams (online) $1.3B
Credit & Debit Card Fraud $677M
Gift Card / Voucher Fraud $63M
Bitcoin ATMs $23M

Only 0.48% of total scams reported

98.8%

合法交易

在澳大利亚,所有加密货币 ATM 交易中属于合法、真实金融需求的占比

* See full report for detailed sources. See also: TRM Labs, Chainalysis

诈骗的 源头 是未受监管的电信行业。出口 则是受严格监管的加密基础设施。限制出口无法阻止诈骗:只会把受害者推向礼品卡和银行转账。

信用卡与借记卡诈骗

信用卡诈骗:沉默的流行病

信用卡诈骗损失远远超过比特币 ATM 相关损失,所受到的监管关注却只是其零头。与可在公开区块链上追踪的加密货币交易不同,一旦资金被取现,信用卡诈骗往往无从追查。

$677M

Card fraud losses reported in Australia

Widely under-reported

AFCA / ABA 2023

3.6M

Australians affected by card fraud annually

1 in 5 cardholders

ABA Consumer Survey 2023

$187

Average loss per card fraud incident

Growing year on year

ACCC Scamwatch 2023

29x

Card fraud losses vs Bitcoin ATM losses

Yet faces less scrutiny

AFCA / Scamwatch comparison

Card-Not-Present Fraud

Online & Remote Transactions

The dominant form of card fraud in Australia. Stolen card details are used to make online purchases or phone-based transactions where the physical card is not required. Largely enabled by data breaches and phishing.

Accounts for ~85% of all card fraud in Australia

Phishing & Smishing

Fake Bank & ATO Messages

SMS or email messages impersonating Commonwealth Bank, ANZ, Westpac, NAB, or the ATO trick victims into entering card details on fake websites. Over 74,000 phishing reports lodged with Scamwatch in 2023.

74,000+ phishing reports to Scamwatch in 2023

Card Skimming

Physical ATM & EFTPOS Devices

Devices secretly attached to ATMs, petrol stations, and EFTPOS terminals capture card data and PINs. Despite chip-and-PIN technology, skimming remains a significant threat, particularly at unmonitored standalone machines.

Traditional ATMs are prime skimming targets

Authorised Push Payment

Scammer-Directed Card Payments

Victim is socially engineered into making a card payment directly to a scammer — often through fake investment platforms, fake rental listings, or romance scams that accept card payments as the initial deposit.

Scams Prevention Framework Act now covers this

Identity Takeover

New Cards via Stolen Identity

Fraudsters use stolen personal data — TFNs, Medicare numbers, driver's licence — to apply for new credit cards in the victim's name. Often discovered only when the victim's credit report is checked months later.

Contact IDCARE 1800 595 160 immediately

Data Breach Exploitation

Stolen Card Data from Breaches

Large-scale data breaches — such as the Optus and Medibank incidents — exposed millions of Australians' personal details. This data fuels card fraud for years afterward as it circulates on dark web marketplaces.

Optus + Medibank breaches: 9.8M+ Australians affected

Key Distinction

比特币 ATM 交易会被永久记录在可公开审计的区块链上,并按 AUSTRAC 要求进行身份验证;而信用卡诈骗所得款项一旦兑换为现金或转至境外,往往 无从追踪、难以追回。然而,比特币 ATM 面临的监管压力远高于信用卡支付系统,后者所涉诈骗金额却是前者的 29 倍。

真正有效的解决方案

用链条式方案应对链条式问题。每一个干预点都能加强消费者保护,而不损害合法的金融使用渠道。

Solution 01

Legislated Social Media Verification

Under the SPF Act, social media platforms must now verify advertisers to eliminate fake celebrity and government scam ads at the source.

$50M

Maximum fine for compliance failure

Solution 02

Network-Level Telco Disruption

Telecommunications companies are now mandated to detect and disrupt scam numbers sending fraudulent calls and texts across the network.

Mandatory

Network-wide scam detection code

Solution 03

Active Banking Intervention

Banks are now required to confirm payee identities and implement active intervention for high-risk transactions, moving beyond passive monitoring.

100%

Of SPF-designated banks covered

Solution 04

Byte Federal Multi-Layer Defense

Our system already mirrors many SPF goals: KYC from dollar one, real-time AI monitoring, and proactive outreach to at-risk demographics.

84%

Elder fraud prevention rate via outreach

Solution 05

National Anti-Scams Centre

The $180M government investment funds a central hub for data sharing between sectors, a model we support for cross-industry scam blacklisting.

$180M+

Federal investment in scam infrastructure

Solution 06

Clear Pathways to Compensation

The SPF Act establishes a legal framework for consumer compensation when designated businesses fail to meet the legislated scam defense standards.

Legis-lated

New consumer right to compensation

诈骗是链条问题,就要用链条方案解决。

任何单一环节都无法独自终结诈骗。通过在每一个干预点加强防护,我们既能保护消费者,又不必剥夺他们所依赖的金融工具。

ByteFederal Australia 的五级防护体系

在监管机构仍在讨论源头解决方案的同时,我们已在第一时间保护客户。

KYC & Identity Verification

Government-issued photo ID verification with liveness detection for every transaction. No anonymous usage permitted.

Safety Team Monitoring

Safety Team and support team review transactions for signs of duress, coaching or phone-guided behaviour.

Mandatory Kiosk Warnings

Age-sensitive, on-screen scam education displayed before every transaction. Customers over 60 see enhanced warnings about common government impersonation scams.

Anti-Fraud Terms of Service

Terms explicitly prohibit coerced transactions. Customers must affirmatively confirm they are not being directed by a third party.

Proactive Outreach to 65+ Customers

Through proactive outreach to customers aged 65+, ByteFederal Australia stops the majority of potential fraud before funds are sent.

澳大利亚应急联系方式与资源

如果您认为自己正遭遇诈骗或已经汇出款项,请立即联系以下机构。加密货币交易无法撤销,请立刻采取行动。

Scam Reporting

Scamwatch — ACCC

Australia's national scam reporting hub. Report scams, access real-time alerts, and get recovery advice.

scamwatch.gov.au

www.scamwatch.gov.au

Report online 24/7

Cybercrime

ACSC — ReportCyber

Report cyber-enabled fraud, hacking, identity theft. The Australian Cyber Security Centre provides free recovery guidance.

1300 CYBER1

www.cyber.gov.au/report

Mon–Fri 8AM–6PM AEST

Identity Theft

IDCARE

Australia and New Zealand's national identity and cyber support service. Free specialist case managers for identity recovery.

1800 595 160

www.idcare.org

Mon–Fri 8AM–5PM AEST

Police Report

AFP / State Police

File an official police report for fraud. Creates a legal record and may assist with recovery efforts and prosecutions.

000 (Emergency)

www.afp.gov.au/crimes/fraud

000 available 24/7

Financial Complaints

AFCA — Your Bank

Call the fraud number on the back of your bank card immediately. AFCA handles disputes if your bank fails to act on a fraud claim.

Back of card — NOW

www.afca.org.au

Act within hours

Mental Health Support

Lifeline & Beyond Blue

Scams cause real trauma and financial distress. You are not alone — free, confidential support is available 24/7.

13 11 14

www.beyondblue.org.au

24/7 available

Financial Guidance

ASIC MoneySmart

Free financial guidance from Australia's corporate regulator. Covers investment scams, crypto risks, and how to recover from financial fraud.

moneysmart.gov.au

www.moneysmart.gov.au

Free online resource

Consumer Protection

ACCC

The Australian Competition and Consumer Commission enforces consumer protection laws and coordinates national scam prevention through Scamwatch.

1300 302 502

www.accc.gov.au

Mon–Fri 9AM–5PM AEST

切断信号,才能止住损失。

如果有人要求您使用比特币 ATM 支付罚款、手续费或税款欠款,请立即停止——这是诈骗。请即刻联系我们的团队或向 Scamwatch 举报。